Amos is by far one of my favorite books of the Bible, although I tend to forget this during the year and only remember it when I’m actually reading it. It gives such a good look at one of the tricky parts of God’s character — his judgment in tension against his mercy.
The book opens up with God talking to Amos and listing several small nation-cities, how they have sinned, and why he has to punish them.
Damascus: “Beat down” their neighbors in the region of Gilead with no mercy. Punishment: The palace will burn down and the king will die.
Gaza: Exiled their neighbors as slaves to Edom. Punishment: The city walls will burn down, the fortresses will be destroyed, and many of the people will die along with their king.
Tyre: Broke their treaty with Israel and sold whole Israeli villages as slaves to Edom. Punishment: Fire on the walls, fortresses destroyed.
Edom: Chased their Israeli relatives with swords and were unrelenting in their anger. Punishment: Fire on the walls, fortresses destroyed.
Ammon: Committed cruel war crimes, including cutting open pregnant women. Punishment: Fire, fortresses, and the government leaders going into exile.
Moab: Desecrated the tomb of Edom’s king and burned his bones. Punishment: Fire, fortresses, and the government leaders dying in battle.
Judah: Rejected God’s laws and refused to obey him. Punishment: Fire on the walls, fortresses destroyed.
There was an earthquake two years later, which seems to have fulfilled many of these punishments. The one that intrigues me the most is the pronouncement against Moab. They dishonored the grave of an Edomite king — and you’ll have noticed that Edom is prominently mentioned as an offender itself. But yet God still judges for Edom when they are wronged. What this shows me is that God is more concerned about justice than simply punishment.
Away with your noisy hymns of praise!
I will not listen to the music of your harps.
Instead, I want to see a mighty flood of justice,
An endless river of righteous living.
Do what is good and run from evil so that you may live!
Then the Lord God of Heaven’s Armies will be your helper,
Just as you have claimed.
Hate evil and love what is good;
Turn your courts into true halls of justice.
Also in the book of Amos, I find things to wonder about in terms of modern application. How about this:
Can two people walk together without agreeing on the direction?
Does a lion ever roar in a thicket without first finding a victim?
Does a young lion growl in its den without first catching its prey?
Does a bird ever get caught in a trap that has no bait?
Does a trap spring shut when there’s nothing to catch?
When the ram’s horn blows a warning, shouldn’t the people be alarmed?
Does disaster come to a city unless the Lord has planned it?
But always, first of all, I warn you through my servants the prophets.
I the Sovereign Lord, have now done this.
Disaster in a city = God has planned it = God has warned about it ahead of time. Very interesting to think about. So what about the destruction of New Orleans in Hurricane Katrina? Are these verses indicating that God planned it and allowed it — but also sent warnings ahead of time? What did these warnings look like? Were they to individuals and neighborhoods, or should I be looking for something bigger that was proclaimed to the whole city?
I mentioned God’s mercy in tension with his justice. In Chapter 7, God pronounces various judgments on Israel and Amos argues back on behalf of the people: O Sovereign Lord, please don’t do it. Unless you relent, Israel will not survive, for we are only a small nation. And then God relents and moves on until he comes to a judgment that “measures” the people and only punishes the ones who have done evil — the righteous ones survive and eventually begin to thrive again.
I will bring my exiled people of Israel back from distant lands,
And they will rebuild their ruined cities and live in them again.
They will plant vineyards and gardens;
They will eat their crops and drink their wine.
I will firmly plant them there in their own land.
They will never again be uprooted from the land I have given them,
Says the Lord your God.
This book of Amos is such an encouraging one for me!
Last night I dreamed that I received a really short phone call from my old friend Michael. Reception was terrible, so I only caught a bit of what he said. But basically he was asking me to pray for him in his ministry and as he talked with people about the good news of Jesus. I think he was facing difficulties… After the prayer request, he hung up, the whole call being no longer than 20 seconds (totally out of character for the real Michael). When I remembered the dream during breakfast this morning, I prayed for him.
Read Full Post »